Baltimore area homeowners with high utility bills may wonder how to reduce energy costs while retaining maximum comfort.

Besides upgrading to a more energy-efficient HVAC system, following these “whole-house” tips should help you noticeably reduce energy costs:

Instant savings

Set hot water heater at 120 degrees.
Set refrigerator temperature to 37- 40 degrees for fresh food, and 5 degrees for frozen (0 degrees, if freezing for extended periods).
Keep doors, windows and fireplace dampers tightly closed when not in use.
Turn on ceiling fans.
Turn off lights, and electronics when not in use, at the power strips, if possible.
Turn off exhaust fans within 20 minutes of use.
Clean dryer vents frequently.
Clean/unblock radiators, baseboard heaters, and warm-air registers.
Wash only full loads of dishes and clothing; avoid overloading or using the “rinse hold” cycle.
Use toaster or convection ovens for small meals.
Match pan sizes to heating elements.
Avoid operating faucets on “hot” unless truly needed.
Scrape, rather than rinse or soak dishes.
Air dry dishes and clothes, whenever possible.
Cover kitchen exhaust fans when not in use.
Take short showers and avoid taking baths.

Low cost upgrades

Energy efficient light bulbs, air filters, and window treatments
Programmable thermostats
Water heater timers and insulation
Lighting dimmers, sensors or timers
Low-flow showerheads
Chimney balloons
Weatherstripping or caulk around small leaky areas (foam sealant on larger gaps)
Foam gaskets behind outlet and switch plates
Deciduous trees and/or vines on the west and south sides of your home
Heavy duty, clear plastic inside window frames

If you have any questions about how to reduce energy costs, or to schedule a home energy audit, contact us. We’ll be delighted to assist you.

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